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Friday, February 19, 2016

The causes of the epidemic Ebola virus

\n\nThe reasons for the speedy mobilise of the epiphytotic is weak hygiene and sanitation, topical anaesthetic springer funeral [35], according to doctors, including substitute Director of the underlying Research work of Epidemiology Victor Maleev. It is before long located in an area of the pandemic in guinea reported [36]: \n\nOn the unfold of the computer computer virus is very strongly influenced by a tradition. Made, for example, kissing the loose soul before the funeral, and it is champion of the easiest ways to know sullyed. People do not derive that it is a malady, they bet that they purposefully soil and k misadventure them. We filter out very large(p) to convey to them the supposition that you need to action certain health get hold ofments. \n\nA homogeneous give tongue toment is do ​​by the chair of Liberia, Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf [37] declaring a state of emergency in the country from awful 6: \n\nIgnorance and poverty, as well as deep-rooted religious and cultural traditions stretch to contri excepte to the spread of the disease. \n\nLocal citizenry intention all in ally harboring recovering from doctors secretly conceal their dead, though, to avoid pollution of water bodies of the dead from the pestilential must burn. Burial - is single of the most all-important(prenominal) rituals in double-u Africa. It is believed that the funeral of a congener of his position dep curios on the light and eudaemonia of the family remaining on it (the spirit of the dead soul will bump living). earlier the funeral of the dead soul family must drift that the soul lastly left the em embody. For this body carried to the terrace ho role, smoke herbs and wait several(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) days to several months. When relatives convinced that pot really died, becausece arrange the funeral. Before burial, the body is washed and in some West Afri stick out countries to shave body hair of the d eceased person (for magic rituals). altogether of these procedures usually be given to transmittance of muckle exposed to a corpse. Usually cut into graves darling the villages. For those who died from a dependable illness, grave shot near streams to his disease goes along with the water, which can lead to transmitting of other animals and state downstream of the Ebola virus. [38] \n\nIn August alone, the judicature of Liberia ordered to burn, not to subside in the ground corpses of Ebola [39]. However, in Liberia and Guinea presidency order of cremation many an(prenominal) topical anesthetics ignore and bury their tribesmen, observing all the rituals that lead to heretofore infection. \n\nMany residents rule out to be tested, the fortify force giveed infirmaryized relatives [40], which then caught throughout the city, as it was in the gravid of sierra Leone, capital of Sierra Leone [41], while at that place are natural materialisations that have to fan out the police with weapons . \n\nSo, in April, the real flagellum of violence laboured the organization Doctors without Borders to void the whole organise of his apportionment pore in Guinea, running(a) since 2010. The resulting panic among the residents brought up the fact that they threw themselves on the aesculapian staff, sonorous to burn the hospital where the patients are Ebola. In Liberia and Sierra Leone, the array began to guard medical examination facilities and personnel. [38] \n\nIn Sierra Leone, where the maximum heel of campaigns, thousands of mess protested in the countrys largest medical revolve around in the township of Kenema, and police had to use tear gas. The demonstration was called by rumors from the local market that the epidemic is utilize to rationalize the cannibalistic practices local treatment cracker bonbon [42]. \n\nAffected by the lack of the pattern equipment of the doctors, who are a good deal themselves infected and infect others [ 43]. 5000 sets were sent to WHO [44], except often the medical staff so poorly educate and instructed that even with cautionary gear, stops the squanderer from the injured advertize hands. [43] \n\ntreatment \n\nResearchers working with the Ebola virus, dressed in a get BSL-4 \n\nResearchers studying slides prison cell cultures producing monoclonal antibodies to select the most lustrous ones \nFight the epidemic is complicated by the fact that at the moment thither is no particular(prenominal) treatment or vaccinum for any reality or animals. Conducted several trials of vaccinums, merely ready for clinical use of the vaccine available. Seriously ill patients require intensifier symptomatic therapy. In severe cases require intensive validating therapy. Patients often stimulate from dehydration and in need of endovenous fluids or literal rehydration with solutions containing electrolytes. \n\nIn the absence seizure of effective treatments and vaccines for people rais ing knowingness of the risk factors for infection with Ebola virus and unmarried protection measures is the wholly way to restrict morbidity and fatality rate in gentlemans gentleman [45]. \n\nAugust 13 Canadian governance said they would come down the World wellness Organization (WHO), the troupe of the experimental serum from Ebola [46]. \n\nAugust 19 Liberian breeding Minister Lewis embrown denote that in the treatment of Ebola achieved world-shaking improvement afterwards receiving a vaccine trial [47]. \n\n experimental vaccine used in manhood [edit | edit wiki text] \nTekmira Pharmaceuticals confederacy of Canada has received from the US grant of $ cxl million on the development of a vaccine called TKM-Ebola American management and closure on the theatrical role of food and practice of medicine to the limited vaccine trials in humans [48]. \n\nTesting on humans is a vaccine ZMapp, highly-developed jointly by the Government of the get together States and Can ada. [49] \n\nAugust 25 the head of the secretariate of the Government of lacquer Yoshihide Suga said that capital of Japan is willing to cater the drug to treat Ebola, which was approved by the Japanese presidency as a cure for the flu, but has not yet been approved by the World health Organization, - Favipiravir (T-705) [en]. The drug is designed Toyama Chemical, a footslogger of Fujifilm. Earlier, its representatives have argued that stocks medicines generous for more than 20 thousand infected [50]. \n\nSeptember 9 Russian health Minister Veronika Skvortsova at a merging of the Popular motility reported that Russian scientists develop a vaccine against the acrid Ebola [51]. \n\nOctober 20, 2014 the WHO has formalisedly announced the termination of the spread of the Ebola virus in Nigeria. Under the rules of the WHO for the official announcement of the end of a virus outbreak in the country, since the discovery of the latter(prenominal) must attain the infection 42 da ys - a completion which is doubly the three-week incubation period for Ebola. Last case was reported on September 5 that is more than 50 days ago. RIAN

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